Have you ever found yourself behind the wheel on a windy day, feeling like your car might take flight?
I did, and I can tell you it’s not fun.
While some drivers take high winds in stride, others know all too well the danger they can cause on the road.
For many people, driving during strong winds is no big deal. But going in high winds can be a serious safety hazard for others.
The Dangers of Driving in High Winds: What You Need to Know?
Driving in high winds can be a nerve-wracking experience, and many factors can affect your vehicle’s speed and safety.
So, what mph wind is too dangerous to drive in? Buckle up and read on to find out.
But how much wind is too much? We’ve got the answers to keep you safe on the road.
Wind speeds exceeding 30 miles per hour (mph) can impact your vehicle’s handling and performance.
High winds can cause your car to sway, making it difficult to stay in your lane and potentially leading to accidents.
1. Understanding The Risks of Driving in High Winds
The first step to staying safe while driving in high winds is understanding the risks involved.
As soon as winds reach more than 30 miles per hour (mph), they affect your vehicle’s handling and performance.
At 50 mph or higher, wind resistance becomes so strong that it can cause severe damage to your car.
Suppose your car lacks essential safety features like spoilers or reinforced bumpers (which is the case for most vehicles). Driving at highway speeds can significantly amplify the effects of hazardous conditions.
If you are driving in blustery winds, you should be aware of the following:
- You may experience difficulty steering your vehicle.
- Your car will likely become difficult to control.
- You’ll probably lose traction on wet or icy roads – even if they were dry before the wind picked up.
Not only are winds challenging to see coming – especially if they’re coming from behind or around corners – they also create hazards that can make driving challenging even if they’re not blowing directly at your car.
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2. How Wind Speeds Affect Your Vehicle’s Handling?
The wind is a force of nature that can be helpful and harmful. When it’s helping you, it can push your vehicle along at high speeds and make it easier to control.
But when the wind sabotages your efforts, it can be downright dangerous. So you must know how to handle wind when driving to stay safe on the road.
But what exactly does that mean, and how does it affect you?
As you drive down the road, the wind will affect your vehicle’s handling in several ways:
- Increase or decrease your speed
- Affect your steering wheel
- Cause you to drift across lanes on the highway
How much effect wind has on your vehicle’s handling depends on two things:
- How fast it’s blowing,
- How much power do you have concerning the size of your car?
For example, suppose you’re driving a large SUV with a lot of power and slight wind resistance (such as an old Ford Explorer).
In that case, you’ll likely experience less effect from wind than if you were driving a small car with less power but more surface area (like a Smart Car).
Cross winds
We can measure wind speed in miles per hour (mph), and crosswinds will affect your vehicle when wind speeds exceed 30 mph.”
Crosswinds are caused by opposing forces that push your car in opposite directions, like when you’re driving up a hill, and the wind comes at you from the side.
The air that hits the front of your car pushes it sideways. In contrast, the air that hits the back of your vehicle moves it in the opposite direction, causing it to swerve or sway before straightening out again.
Crosswinds hit at angles between 30 and 35 degrees (or more) can make it difficult for drivers to control their vehicles in heavy traffic.
If there are other cars around them—and especially if those cars are moving quickly—they may be unable to keep their vehicles steady enough to avoid accidents or other problems like hitting something or causing an accident themselves!
3. Common Hazards On The Road During High Winds
High winds can be dangerous and even deadly, especially for drivers. So when high winds come your way, it’s important to be alert and aware of the potential hazards.
Here are some common hazards you might encounter on the road during high winds:
Fallen trees or branches
High winds can cause trees or branches to fall onto the road, creating a dangerous obstacle for drivers.
Debris on the road
Strong winds can blow debris such as rocks, garbage, and other objects onto the road, which can damage cars and cause accidents.
Reduced visibility
Dust, dirt, or sand blown by high winds can create a cloud of debris that reduces visibility, making it difficult for drivers to see the road and other vehicles.
Crosswinds
Strong crosswinds can make it difficult for drivers to control their vehicles, particularly high-sided vehicles like trucks, buses, and RVs.
Reduced traction
High winds can create a slick surface on the road, particularly on bridges and overpasses, making it difficult for drivers to maintain traction and control.
Power lines
Strong winds can cause power lines to snap and fall onto the road, creating a dangerous situation for drivers.
Flash floods
High winds can cause heavy rain and flash floods, making roads impassable and creating drivers hazards.
Here are some additional warnings to keep in mind when driving in high winds:
Be extra cautious when passing large vehicles
High-sided vehicles like trucks, buses, and RVs can be difficult to control in high winds, so give them plenty of space when passing and be prepared for sudden movements.
Slow down
High winds can make it difficult to control your vehicle, so reduce your speed and avoid sudden movements.
Stay alert
Pay close attention to your surroundings, including other vehicles, road conditions, and weather updates, to respond quickly to any hazards.
Secure loose items
Make sure any loose objects inside or outside your vehicle, like bikes or lawn furniture, are securely tied down to prevent them from becoming airborne and causing a hazard to yourself or other drivers.
Avoid parking under trees or near power lines
During high winds, trees, and power lines can fall unexpectedly, so avoid parking in areas where these hazards are present.
4. Tips for Preparing Your Vehicle for Windy Conditions
There’s something about a windy day that makes driving more exciting. But the excitement can turn into a nightmare if you’re not careful.
If you’re planning to drive in high winds, here are some tips for preparing your vehicle for windy conditions:
- Check your tires. Check the tread and inflation of your tires to ensure they are adequate.
- Clean your windshield and windows thoroughly. It will help prevent debris from flying into your car while driving and make it easier to see through the glass if there is any damage from flying objects or debris on the road ahead.
- Remove any loose items from your vehicle (like newspapers or trash) before leaving home so they don’t blow around in the wind and distract drivers behind you when it’s time for them to pass by again!
- Check your brakes. Ensure they’re in good condition and working correctly, as you may need to brake suddenly if there’s an obstacle in your path due to the high winds.
- Adjust your mirrors. Check that your side and rearview mirrors are positioned correctly and adjusted to give you the best visibility possible in windy conditions.
- Plan your route. If you know that high winds are forecasted, plan to avoid areas with potential hazards, such as bridges or places with many trees.
5. What to Do If You Get Caught Driving in Strong Winds
- First of all, slow down and stay focused. Keep both hands on the steering wheel and be prepared for sudden gusts of wind that can push your vehicle off course. Stay in the center of your lane and avoid sudden movements or lane changes.
- Maintain a safe following distance from the vehicle in front of you. It will give you more time to react to sudden wind speed or direction changes.
- Keep an eye out for potential hazards on the road, such as fallen trees or debris. If you encounter an obstacle, brake gently and steer around it if possible.
- If the wind is too strong and you feel unsafe, find a safe place to pull over and wait until the wind dies. Avoid parking under trees or near power lines, as they can be hazards in high winds.
- Be aware of high-sided vehicles, such as trucks, buses, and RVs, which can be challenging to control in high winds. Give these vehicles plenty of space and be prepared for sudden movements.
- Avoid driving near buildings or other structures that can create wind tunnels, as these areas can have stronger winds that can be difficult to navigate.
- Ensure that all windows and doors are securely closed to prevent wind from entering the vehicle and causing distractions or other hazards.
- Avoid using cruise control in strong winds, as it can be challenging to maintain vehicle control if sudden wind gusts occur.
Many factors can affect the speed of your vehicle and how safe it is to drive in high wind. These include the size, shape, and weight of your car; how fast you’re traveling; what type of road surface you’re on, and how strong the winds are.
Which Vehicles Are Most Likely To Be Affected By High Winds?
Taller, narrower, or larger vehicles such as trucks, buses, SUVs, and vans with a greater surface area are more susceptible to high winds due to their higher center of gravity.
As a result, they are more susceptible to wind gusts, making them more demanding to control in high winds.
Drivers of these vehicles should exercise extra caution, slow down, and maintain a safe following distance when driving in windy conditions.
How Much Wind Does It Take Flip a Car?
It takes a lot of wind to flip a car. The average vehicle weighs between 4,000 and 5,000 pounds, so the force needed to tip it over is considerable.
To get an idea of how much force is required, consider that if you were standing on top of your vehicle while it was parked on the ground, lifting one side off the ground would take about 100 pounds of pressure.
It is the same amount of pressure you’d feel if you stood in a wind tunnel blowing at about 60 miles per hour.
If you were standing on top of your vehicle while it was moving at highway speeds, it would take more than 100 pounds of force to tip it over.
Can wind move your car while driving?
The answer is yes, but it’s more complex than you think. For example, when a gust of wind hits the side of your car, it creates an equal and opposite force on the other side.
This force can push against your vehicle and cause it to drift across lanes or even make it flip over if there isn’t enough friction between the tires and the road surface.
The wind can also push on your car from the front or back, causing it to spin around in circles.
Due to the placement of a car’s center of mass, which is situated just behind the driver’s or passenger’s seat, there is insufficient force to maintain the vehicle’s stability when the wind strikes it on either end.
Final Thoughts
As we’ve seen here, you can minimize the risk you’re taking when you decide to go for a drive.
The rules of the road are pretty straightforward regarding lousy weather.
Remember these tips, and remember—the last thing you want to do is stay off the roads in bad weather. So drive safely and keep your eyes peeled for high winds.